March 27 2009
Does Auto Insurance Cover Normal Wear and Tear?
One of the biggest misunderstandings that new drivers have about auto insurance is in the idea that car insurance covers normal wear-and-tear type of damages to their vehicle. The truth is, your property damage coverage is not designed to cover these types of issues. Let’s review quickly what is- and isn’t- covered under a standard auto insurance policy.Property damage coverage is one part of the three broad types of car insurance coverage: property damage coverage, liability coverage and medical coverage. Property damage coverage pays for the physical damage to, or theft of, your vehicle depending on the coverages you have.
Physical damage to your vehicle may be covered under one of the two following types of coverage:
- Collision Coverage
- Comprehensive Coverage
(These coverages are not always required by your state or lender so you should check your policy to see what is covered on your specific policy.)
Collision Coverage covers damages to your vehicle in the event that you collide with an object (other than an animal) on the roadway or incur damages due to an upset in the roadway. For example, collision would cover damages to your vehicle in the event of an accident with another car, a road sign, phone pole, etc.
Comprehensive Coverage covers an array of other damages including (but not limited to) those caused by fire, theft, wind, vandalism and mischief, flood, hitting an animal, glass breakage and hail.
Normal wear-and-tear or maintenance issues, however, would not be covered under your auto insurance policy. This is why it is important to properly maintain your vehicle’s engine, electrical and other systems. Car insurance typically covers unforeseen and unexpected damages caused by specific perils (as listed above). So, if you car’s electrical system failed simply because it was old or possibly defected, this would not typically be covered by your auto insurance policy. However, if your electrical system failed because of flood damage to your vehicle- and you have comprehensive coverage on the car- you might have coverage.
If you have a question about a specific claim, your best bet is to contact your auto insurance agent or refer to your car insurance policy.










